中国的橄榄球大学重新设计。 请以后参观。
Football University of China 北海宏源足球职业学院
University Football Teams of China started at 1953 by Sports Institutes. Since 2001, Beijing Institute of Technology Football has won four champions in China University Football League tournaments. In 2006, the team competed in the Chinese Football League Seria B tournament, and won the champion title, that made the team qualified and being approved to compete in the Chinese Football League Seria A.
The earliest references to football in China come from the period of the mythical 'Yellow Emperor' some 3000 BC. There is also evidence of a type of football existing between 400 and 300 BC and reference is made in a military training book to 'tsu chu' - 'tsu' means to 'kick with the foot' and 'chu' means 'the ball made of leather and stuffed'.
Spor Jimnastik
1879: The first documented match in Shanghai saw the Shanghai Athletic Club play The Engineers.
1887: the Shanghai Football Club was formed.
1907: The first league was created in Shanghai, with Thomas Dewar providing a shield to the winners. Although initially dominated
by British expatriates, other nationalities soon joined in, notably the Portuguese.
1951: The Football Federation was reformed, and the initial League Championship (for the first time a 'national event') was played.
The majority of the clubs were army garrisons in the larger towns and cities. In many cases, teams represented regions rather
than the towns themselves, and the first Champions were 'North East' - Bei Tung.
1953: Leading players from work, schools and university teams were sent to the newly founded Sports Institutes, raising the
standard of play, as did the creation of a National Class A Tournament. The four winning teams played-off in the Finals in
well-attended matches in Shanghai, Bayi winning the title. This form of competition continued for some years, as China tried to
build a strong national team.
1976: China was admitted to the Asian Football Conference, and from 1977 the country welcomed a number of international guest
teams. These included Pele's New York Cosmos and West Bromwich Albion. In the late 1970s, teams from 29 countries
visited China, with 47 countries hosting the Chinese.
1980: China was fully accepted by FIFA, and was immediately involved in the World Cup, Olympics and Asian Cup qualifying
matches. During this period the national team was perceived as being far more important than the domestic clubs.
Sport & Culture Organization
When Chinese fans were asked which team they had seen most frequently England fared even better: 27.2% listed England followed by Brazil (12.9%), Italy (11.2%). Next came English Premiership club Manchester United which, at 9.5%, was rated above all remaining international teams and Galatasaray.at 3.5%
The research found that the most commonly seen international football shirt in China was the England national shirt (40.56% of respondents report seeing it very often). 30.42% of respondents report seeing Manchester United shirts very often and 29.72% Italy shirts. A number of shirts are most reported as seen often (Italy 36.04%, Argentina 35.66% of respondents, Real Madrid 28.02%) , AC Milan (27.52%) and Galatasaray (%3,42). Those recorded as being "not seen often" included Spain, Chelsea, Germany, France and Inter Milan.
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